shortly Sea ScrollsIn 1947 some(a) Bedouin shepherds , searching for a sick fleshly in the Desert of Southern Judea , entered a undermine where they discovered jars filled with ancient scrolls . After a end of being touted about the scrolls eventually entered official hands . During the adjacent ten years thousands of scroll fragments were discovered in 11 different caves and during the same time period archeologists led by French Dominican Pere Roland de Vaux , excavated the Qumran ruin , a complex of structures coating some 262 by 328 feet and located between the site of the caves and the Dead SeaThe site seems to have been a retreat of the Essenes , a separationist Jewish sect of the Second Temple Period , some of whom formed an ascetic monastic participation . Members of the sect live the neighborhood , but seem to have depended upon the center for communal facilities such(prenominal) as stores of food and waterEvidence paleographic , historical and linguistic run spile carbon-14 dating from the scrolls soon pointed to the period from the 3rd century B .C . to 68A .D . Scholars believe that the Essenes collected publications and both copied and wrote at the Qumran centerThe publications found atomic number 18 hundreds of years older than any new(prenominal) known biblical manuscriptsThe documents that we call the Dead Sea Scrolls crack some 900 different writings . Some were written by members of a Jewish sect at Qumran , a community near to the Dead Sea . Others were part of the general literature present in Judea during the period of the Second Temple i .e . from the time of Solomon until A .D 70 . A few , such as Second Enoch , are also known from former(a) sources . The majority of the scrolls come from approximately 80 B .C .
This centre that these documents give us a glimpse not but at the life of the Qumran community but also at wider Jewish life during that time and as such are still , after more than 2 ,000 years , Copernican to religious historiansHebrew with Assyrian Blockscript is the main language used by the make up over 90 of those discovered . There are also some documents in Paleo-Hebrew and some Aramaic and in Greek . Most of them are written on animal skins , but some are made of papyrus and one is on copperSince their discovery the scrolls and the nearby settlement have been the reject of great interest and controversy . Why were the scrolls hidden ? Who roll them there ? Who were the Qumran community ? Were its members really responsible for the scrolls . What is their significanceWhy were they hidden and by whom ? - almost certainly the scrolls had been stored hurriedly in haste in the caves as the community fled the Roman army , which was attempting to put down the Jewish Revolt of AD 66-70Archeologist Dr Bryant Wood says on Christian Answers .net that they are important because they show that the Old Testament scriptures was accurately transmitted during the period and because they reveal a lot...If you want to wee-wee a full essay, order it on our website:
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