The William Nickerson, Jr. Gardens Housing Project

Origins and History of Public accommodate

Although the Housing Act of 1937 (Fried 71) is generally accepted as the date of the first-class honours degree federal involvement in public admit in the country, Mayer notes that the United States Congress first became interested in housing troubles as early as 1892. In that year the missionary stationer of outwear was granted what now appears the paltry figure of $20,000 for a champaign of slums in 15 urban beas in the country.

That study " arrange New York, Boston, St. Louis just awful, Chicago, Baltimore, and Philadelphia considerably less poisonous, but couldn't think of more the federal government could do about the problem other than restrict immigration" (Mayer 17980).

Sixteen years after in 1908 President Theodore Roosevelt appointed a Housing Commission with only temporary powers, and that body came up with a distant more vast and specific program of improvement than had the 1892 diligence Commissioner. The Roosevelt Housing Commission "recommended that the federal government condemn, purchase, and rehabilitate much of the nation's slum housing" (Mayer 180). However, at that time, unlike later in the Depression years, the poor and the immigrants suffering the most in those slums just did not have the clout to bring on themselves the physical body of national attention they needed and the kind of attention which would concentre on the poor's housing needs in the 1930s. Therefore, the call for federal involvement went unheeded in

Patterson, John. Interview with representative of Los Angeles Housing Authority. April 4, 1985.

As Hartman writes, "There ar nigh other projects that people can identify as public housing, but the successful ones are not cognise as public housing because they look like everybody else's housing. They are not 'projects.' The successes are invisible, so it is often hard to bend people that there really are so

. How come up Are We Housed? May 1981.

The federal government first became profoundly involved in housing problems only after those problems abnormal the lives of far more than merely the chronic poor and immigrants.

fisherman describes a typical project as including "one or more structures (with two or more dwelling wholes each) think as a unified development. Most projects offer (as of 1957, that is) some space for community facilities like playgrounds, assembly halls, special dwell for uses such as day care, kitchen, toilets, and storage, and occasionally libraries and clinics. Where required by municipal regulations, they also reserve offstreet place areas for automobiles of tenants . . . . Depending on the type of structure, an average twobedroom unit encloses between 564 and 740 to 805 square feet of floor space" (Fisher 12).

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