The fact that Esther learns to work within this heavy situation, to protect her life and that of the people is suggested by the shape that her presumption of queenly prerogative takes. That shape is one of subordination: by and by the three-day fast that has the effect of proving to the court that she is a Jew, she makes a impress appearance at court. It is only an appearance. She does not at this point dare to plead with Ahasuerus immediately. Instead, she puts her beauty to work for her, standing at a respectful distance from Ahasuerus so that he expertness observe her.
Then, beginning with the first dinner invitation, by degrees, not unlike the spider with the fly, she makes a project of seducing Ahasuerus ("if it please your loftiness") while beguiling Haman enough to put him offguard until she can quite a literally move in for the kill. It might even be suggested that Esther perfectly plays the role of subordinate, using her social position as an instrument of power while also pursuing a subtext of ever-increasing importance, the mission to save the Jews from destruction.
According to Bickerman's account of Esther, "it is unnecessary to live on the decision of Esther to come to the king uninvited" (192). On the contrary, the enormity of Esther's decision and action to undertake the king cannot be overstressed. This decision is an important index of the development of Esther's heroic personality. Her condition as a Jew puts her in peril, and her status as part of the harem positions her as an inferior who is absolutely subject to Ahasuerus's laws. Esther is primed(p) in the position of functioning as a subordinate to Mordecai in yet another gesture of filial worship toward him, even though she sets the terms (the three-day fast) under which she will approach Ahasuerus. Yet asserting whatever queenly prerogative she has in Ahasuerus's court is undoubtedly a gesture, not of obedience but rather of insubordination. Given the earlier disappearance of the insubordinate Vashti from
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