An essay on how the Neolithic revolution impact ancient civilization

History is indeed an interesting subject because it entails looking back at some of the important people and important events that shaped the world as it is known today. The writing experts at this website too love to write about historical events and are always ready to write for you quality essays just as the brief sample below of an essay on how the Neolithic revolution impact ancient civilizationThe roots of the Neolithic revolution can be traced back to around 8000 BC when numerous human cultures started depending on domestic animals and cultivated crops for their source of food. By the 7000 BC several townships of a population of around 1000 individuals were able to rely on sedentary agriculture to provide then with sufficient food. By 3500 BC the first forms of civilizations appeared in the Middle East. It is still uncertain as to whet really caused humans to make the sudden shift from hunting and gathering to keeping domesticated animals and growing crops. The first plants to be domesticated by man were the wild grains namely wheat and barley which were common in many of the reasons in the Middle East. The transition from hunting and gathering to growing plants took place gradually over some period of time. It is only after more varieties of crops were grown that the final shift from hunting and gathering took place. Roughly at the same time period that domestication of wild plants was taking place; the agricultural societies began domesticating animals. Some of the first animals to be domesticated included goats’ sheep, dogs and pigs at around 8500 BC while cattle, which are more aggressive and faster than the other animals were included into the agricultural system at around 6500 BC. Domesticated animals improved the protein supplies while at the same time providing wool for clothing materials and increased the process of adding manure on agricultural land. The greater efforts to expand agricultural systems enabled the shift to sedentary communities unworkable for many groupings. The communities that were still practicing hunting and gathering and those communities that were practicing agriculture still continued to coexist. Some communities, owing to their dependence on domesticated animals, continued to thrive as pastoralists. Pastoralist communities appeared to thrive in areas that were too arid to support large societies of famers. One notable thing among the communities that were pastoralists is that these communities were strongly militarized. During the period referred to as the period of Neolithic revolution (8000BC – 5000 BC) the agricultural production systems spread from the Middle East to Indian and Europe. In Egypt, the cultivation of plants began to spread downwards along the Nile. By 2000BC, the area south of the Sahara had developed its own independent agricultural system although most of the crops that these people grew were root crops and tree crops.