Heres an interesting observation: Muammar Qaddafi, Hosni Mubarek, and til now Saddam Hussein, didnt even film the list of the worlds most grease ones palms leading. When it comes to counteraction, abuses of power, and sheer evil, these guys arent in the alike(predicate) category as Cambodias Pol Pot, North Koreas Kim Jong-Il (or even worse, his father, Kim Il, Sung), have alone Hitler or Stalin. Why so many corrupt and horrible attractionship? A lot of this has to do with our evolutionary history. Being social animals, we are programmed to try to lead and to be led. All highly social animals - apes, wolves, and humans - are governed by dominance hierarchies. We all too easily fall in line and go along with those recognized as leaders. The bow studies of Stanley Milgram illustrate this tendency to subterfugely carry out the orders of an authority, even when it means shocking and potentially harming an innocent victim. Leadership scholar, blue jean Lipman-Blumen, has studied what she calls toxic leaders. Toxic leaders are those whose proscribe behaviors and dysfunctional personal characteristics generate serious and enduring noisome effects...on those they lead. Toxic leaders work toward their own selfish ends and normally leave keep upers worse off than they found us. She believes we stick bad leaders because of our inherent belief in leaders and our desire to be protected by them. ------------------------------------------------- Top of crop lavatory of Form We also easily believe that leaders are someways exceptional. We put our leaders on a pedestal - what Jim Meindl calls our grind of Leadership, and we sometimes turn a blind eye to the leaders misbehavior. The factual problem occurs when the leader begins to believe he or she (although the morsel of horrible women leaders is few) is indeed special and above the law. We film a sort of apathy some leaders. We willingly confirm their misbehavior, and often follow them unq uestioningly. The toxic leader appears initi! ally as a...If you want to get a beneficial essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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