- ANANYA MISHRA SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IS IT UNIVERSAL 1. instauration 2. suss out OF LITERATURE 3. OBJECTIVES 4. METHODOLOGY 5. FINDINGS 6. DISCUSSIONS BASED ON FINDINGS 7. CONCLUSION INTRODUCTION: In sociology and other social sciences, social stratification refers to the ranked arrangement of individualists into divisions of power and wealth within a society. The theory of stratification came into existence in 1940s.the term stratification was borrowed from the universe science .i.e the science of geology. Social stratification is the root engender which results in inequalities. The criteria for social stratification are income , privileges, ethnicity, disability, education ,access to benefits and sex. stratification is a characteristic of society and not just individual differences. In other words it results from the social structure and it affects everyone.Stratification is universal, only extremely variable in form.Stratification persists over generations.it is still habitual in our society.
Four basic forms of stratification are class,caste,estate and slavery. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: Historical context:- In the American nineteenth and 20th century class stratification carcasss The structural operative paradigm argues that stratification systems are functional for society. The Davis-Moore Thesis argues that industrial societies are most productive under a system of meritocracy. Under this type of inequality, the stratification system rewards good performers (with uplifted wages) and punishes poor performers (with low wages). Davis-Moore argue that some jobs need to suffer more than others they are important jobs so their high stand will attract the best performers. These top performers will be more innovative and this is functional for society.Functionalists also argue that stratification promotes in-group solidarity.... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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