Fordism, Post-Fordism and the Flexible System of Production

FORDISM, POST-FORDISM AND THE FLEXIBLE SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION Abstract. Fordism refers to the system of mass output signal and outlay characteristic of highly developed economies during the 1940s-1960s. Under Fordism, mass using up combined with mass returnion to produce sustained stinting growth and widespread material advancement. The 1970s-1990s have been a hitch of slower growth and increasing income inequality. During this period, the system of organization of production and consumption has, perhaps, undergone a southward transformation, which when mature promises a second burst of economic growth. This new system is often referred to as the flexible system of production (FSP) or the Japanese worry system. On the production side, FSP is characterized by dramatic reductions in teaching costs and overheads, Total Quality Management (TQM), just-in-time inventory control, and leaderless impart groups; on the consumption side, by the globalization of consumer goods markets, faster product life cycles, and far greater product/market partitioning and differentiation. Fordism. Henry Ford was once a popular figure of the transformation from an agricultural to an industrial, mass production, mass consumption economy.

Aldous Huxleys unafraid(p) New World (1932), for example, styles the modern era AF -- after Ford. Although part myth, there is some merit to this attribution. Ford was the creative hug behind the growth to preeminence of the railway carmobile industry, still the originations largest manufacturing activity. As Womack, Jones, and Roos (1990: 11) explain: Twice in this century [the auto industry] has changed our most fundamental ideas about how we make things. And how we make things dictates not only how we work but what we buy, how we think, and the way we live. The first of these transformations was from chicanery production to mass production. This helped to create the market as we lie with it, based on economies of scale and scope, and gave rise to giant... If you want to throw a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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